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Fransk

Du kan vælge fransk begynder A på STX.

Hvorfor vælge fransk?

Når du vælger at lære fransk, åbner du døren til et stort sprogområde. Fransk er nemlig et verdenssprog, som tales af 250 millioner mennesker. Fransk tales ikke kun i Frankrig, men er også modersmålet for dele af befolkningen i lande som Schweiz, Belgien, Luxembourg og Canada. Desuden anvendes det som officielt sprog i de fleste tidligere franske kolonier: i Afrika bl.a. i Tunesien, Marokko, Algeriet, Senegal og Elfenbenskysten, og i Asien bl.a. i Vietnam og Cambodia.
Fransk bruges også i internationale sammenhænge, som f.eks. i EU og i FN.

Når du vælger fransk skal du vide:

  • Du behøver ingen særlige sprogforudsætninger.
  • Du skal kunne lide at arbejde med og lære nyt sprog.
  • Du skal have lyst til at arbejde med grammatik og udtale.Du skal have lyst til at udvikle din evne til at forstå og samtale på et andet sprog.
  • Du skal have lyst til at arbejde med sprog både mundtligt, skriftligt og kreativt.
  • Du skal have lyst til at lære om andre kulturer og samfundsforhold.

At lære sprog er også at få indblik i en kultur og i en anden civilisation. Det sker ikke blot gennem tekstlæsning, men også ved at lytte til musik, se billeder, film, kunst, gå på opdagelse på nettet.

Selvom vi i Danmark især har tæt kontakt til den engelsksprogede kulturkreds, kender du sikkert til Victor Hugo’s “Les Miserables”, du har set Monet’s åkandebilleder, har lyttet til Celine Dion eller Stromae, set film som “De urørlige” eller “En lang forlovelse” og har fra sofaen fulgt med i “Tour de France”.

Måske har det givet dig lyst til at tage til Frankrig – måske har du allerede været i Frankrig. Faktisk er Sydfrankrig danskernes foretrukne rejsemål. Og så er det altså rart at kunne kommunikere med befolkningen!

Fransk som begyndersprog

Efter undervisningen i AP (almen sprogforståelse), der for 2. fremmedsprog varer fra august til oktober, arbejder vi derefter med et begyndersystem, hvor vægten lægges på at lære udtale, at udtrykke sig i enkle sætninger, som kan bruges i hverdagssammenhænge, og på den grundlæggende grammatik.
Efter begyndersystemet tager vi fat på autentiske – dvs. ubearbejdede – franske tekster: noveller, eventyr, romanuddrag, filmmanuskripter, sange, digte, tegneserier, avisartikler, og forskellige medier inddrages: film, TV-indslag, Youtube-klip mm. Målet er på denne måde at give dig så bredt og varieret et indblik som muligt i fransksproget kultur og i centrale franske samfundsforhold.

Teksterne læses ud fra 6-8 forskellige emner/temaer, som klassen vælger sammen med læreren. Det kan være temaer som “Multikulturelle samfund”, “Ung i dag”, “Menneskerettigheder”, “Terrorisme”, “Eksistentialisme”, “andre fransktalende lande” eller et tema om almenmenneskelige problemstillinger. Arbejdet med temaer vil ofte foregå tværfagligt, dvs. at flere fag arbejder sammen om at belyse et emne fra forskellige indfaldsvinkler.

Vi arbejder samtidig igennem hele forløbet med såvel grammatik som med skriftlig fransk.
Faget varer 3 år. Målet er at du lærer at forstå det væsentligste i såvel samtale som i fransksprogede tekster, og at udtrykke dig på et klart og nogenlunde flydende fransk, mundtligt såvel som skriftligt.
Som for alle A-niveau fag gælder, at der er mulighed for at komme op til skriftlig og mundtlig studentereksamen.

Læs meget mere om fransk på EMU, Danmarks Undervisningsportal.

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